Ban cellphones in schools
The Policy: National Cell Phone Ban in Schools — September 2023 →
TL;DR
- Since Term 2 2024, every state school and kura has to stop students using or accessing their phones for the whole school day, including breaks and lunchtime, not just during class.
- The idea is to remove a big everyday distraction so students focus, learn, and talk to each other more.
- Schools choose how to do it (phones in bags, lockers, pouches, or handed in at the office); the government just requires the result.
- There are exemptions for health needs, learning support, and special circumstances.
- A 2025 review by the Education Review Office (ERO), surveying nearly 2,000 teachers and principals and 3,691 students, was broadly positive: 79% of teachers said students could concentrate better, 77% saw better behaviour, and 69% noticed less bullying.
- Following the rules is patchy, especially in high schools: nearly half of secondary students admitted using phones in class at least sometimes, and seniors (Years 12-13) were the least consistent.
More detail
Supporters point to the encouraging survey results and an independent academic study from September 2025 that found "strong causal evidence" that classroom phone bans lift grades. Improvements were reported as especially strong for Pacific students across behaviour, attendance, focus and mental health.
Enforcement is the weak spot. Students were about twice as likely to break the rules where their parents opposed the policy and texted or called them during the day. In one early example, students at an Auckland school reportedly switched to walkie-talkies to get around the ban. Before it started, principal groups had warned a blanket rule would be hard to enforce; those concerns have eased over time, but inconsistency remains real.
Two things to watch: whether the rules get extended to smartwatches and other wearables (ERO has recommended this, and a decision is pending), and whether several years of NCEA results confirm the ban is genuinely lifting achievement, rather than just teacher impressions.
Full Detail if you want to know more
Pitched as removing the biggest everyday distraction from classrooms so students can focus, learn, and talk to each other again — a back-to-basics move National promised during the 2023 election campaign and delivered on schedule.
The Policy: National Cell Phone Ban in Schools — September 2023 →
From term two 2024, every state school and kura in New Zealand was required to ban students from using or accessing their phones across the entire school day — including breaks and lunchtime, not just class time. Schools were given flexibility on method (phones in bags, lockers, pouches, or at the office) but the policy itself was mandated system-wide.
What it does:
- Full day coverage: students cannot use phones during class, breaks, or lunchtime — unlike school-set policies that sometimes allowed phones at breaks
- Nationwide reach: applies to all state schools and kura from 29 April 2024, covering virtually every student in public education
- Exemptions allowed: health needs, learning support requirements and special circumstances give schools room to adapt to individual students
- School autonomy on method: how phones are stored is each school's call; the government mandates the outcome, not the logistics
Where things stand:
In November 2025 the Education Review Office (ERO) published its formal review — Do Not Disturb — surveying nearly 2,000 teachers and principals and 3,691 students. The headline findings were broadly positive: 79% of teachers said students were better able to concentrate, 61% reported improved academic achievement, 77% saw better behaviour, and 69% noted a reduction in bullying. Education Minister Erica Stanford cited the results as evidence the policy was "delivering better student outcomes" and noted improvements were especially pronounced for Pacific students across behaviour, attendance, focus, and mental health. A separate academic study published in September 2025 found "strong causal evidence" that classroom phone bans lift grades, lending independent weight to the teacher reports.
Compliance is patchy — particularly in secondary schools. The ERO found nearly half of secondary students admitted to using phones in class at least sometimes, and more than a third used them during breaks out of teachers' sight. Parents were identified as a significant factor: students were twice as likely to break the rules where their parents opposed the policy, often texting or calling during school hours. Year 12–13 students were the least consistent, with around a third of seniors not reliably following the ban. One quirk from early in the rollout: students at an Auckland school reportedly switched to walkie-talkies to get around the restriction. Before the ban launched, principal associations had warned that a blanket rule would be unworkable and that schools should set their own policies — those concerns have softened as the one-and-a-half-year track record has accumulated, though enforcement inconsistency remains real.
What to watch:
- Smartwatch and wearables: the ERO formally recommended expanding restrictions to connected watches and similar devices — a government decision on this is pending
- Senior-school compliance: Year 12–13 follow-through is the weakest link; whether stronger enforcement or graduated rules apply to senior students will test the policy's durability
- Long-run academic data: teacher self-reports are encouraging, but independent NCEA data across multiple years will provide the clearest evidence of whether the ban is genuinely lifting achievement
This overview is summarised by AI from public sources. It may contain errors and is a guide, not the definitive record — we welcome corrections.
Where our research raises a question the policy doesn't answer, we put it to you — these are our questions, not government policy. Your vote stays anonymous even when you sign up (we use sign-up only to send you more things to vote on that you care about), and we report aggregated results only — the country's sentiment, never how any individual voted.
Key milestones
Principals call a blanket ban unworkable
Before the policy began, principal representatives argued a nationwide ban would be hard to enforce and that schools should set their own rules.
Phone ban takes effect nationwide
From 29 April 2024 all state schools and kura must keep phones away through the day, including breaks.
Five months in: students report sharper focus
Students said the ban helped concentration and socialising, but flagged uneven enforcement and a lack of consultation.
One year on: mixed feelings
A student survey found mixed views on whether the ban worked, with workarounds and inconsistent enforcement reported.
Study: classroom phone bans lift grades
Research cited by RNZ found class-time phone bans were associated with improved grades, though effects vary by school.
Push widens beyond schools
Beyond the classroom, National MP Catherine Wedd introduced a bill to bar under-16s from social media — backed by the B416 campaign and a Government investigation — extending the focus from phones in class to youth social-media harm. See the separate "Restrict social media for under-16s" entry.
Public reaction across platforms
Sources
- National official policy page ↗
- RNZ — principals call blanket ban unworkable ↗
- The Conversation — will the school phone ban work? ↗
- 1News — five months into the school phone ban ↗
- NZ Herald — school phone ban one year on ↗
- RNZ — class cellphone bans improve grades, study finds ↗
- RNZ ↗
