Reverse coalition education changes
The Policy: Labour Reverse Education Changes — 2026 Election →
TL;DR
- Labour would reverse several of the coalition government's fast-paced school reforms if elected, including restoring school boards' legal duty to give effect to the Treaty of Waitangi, which the coalition removed in November 2025.
- Labour has already lodged a member's bill to put the Treaty clause back into law, but it hasn't passed — this depends on Labour winning the 2026 election.
- The coalition brought in a new maths curriculum in 2025 with twice-yearly assessments, after data showed only 22% of Year 8 students were at the expected maths standard. Labour shares some concerns about this level of mandated testing, calling it a "politicisation of the education system."
- Labour says it would keep the English and maths curriculums already being taught, but rewrite the wider curriculum with New Zealand experts, reversing the coalition's draft years 0-10 refresh.
- Other coalition changes Labour opposes include the daily reading/writing/maths requirement, the school phone ban, a staged replacement of NCEA from 2028-2030, and the return and expansion of charter schools.
- The Waitangi Tribunal found in May 2026 that removing the Treaty clause breached the Crown's obligations and called for an immediate halt to the change — the government pressed ahead anyway.
More detail
Supporters of reversing these changes, including Labour leader Chris Hipkins, argue school boards should be asking why Māori students aren't achieving at the same level as non-Māori students, and that the pace of reform under the coalition has been too fast and disruptive for schools and teachers, echoed by groups like NZEI and the Principals' Federation.
Supporters of the coalition's changes, including Education Minister Erica Stanford and Associate Minister David Seymour, argue school boards shouldn't carry the Crown's constitutional obligations, that the previous Treaty clause made no measurable difference to Māori achievement, and point to early gains — 5% in writing and 6% in maths for Year 6 students in 2025 — as evidence the new approach is working.
If Labour wins the 2026 election, schools would likely face a second wave of curriculum and assessment change in quick succession, which could itself be disruptive regardless of the merits of either approach. A Labour government would also need to decide what to do about charter schools and the NCEA replacement already underway, on top of the Treaty and curriculum questions.
Full Detail if you want to know more
Pitched as a "calm down" and a course-correction, Labour says it would unwind the coalition government's fast-paced school reforms — restoring schools' Treaty of Waitangi commitment, easing top-down testing, and rewriting the curriculum with New Zealand experts rather than what it calls a politicised, imported model.
The Policy: Labour Reverse Education Changes — 2026 Election →
What it does:
- Reinstates the legal duty on school boards to give effect to Te Tiriti o Waitangi. The coalition removed section 127's Treaty obligation from the Education and Training Act 2020 in November 2025; Labour's Māori education spokesperson Willow-Jean Prime announced a member's bill, the Education and Training (Upholding Te Tiriti o Waitangi) Amendment Bill, to put the clause back.
- Targets the coalition's assessment regime. The government brought a new maths curriculum forward to Term 1 2025 with twice-yearly assessments and a goal of 80% of Year 8 students at curriculum level by 2030, after data showed only 22% of Year 8s at the expected maths standard. Labour says it shares concerns about mandated testing and "the politicisation of the education system".
- Keeps what is "bedded in" but rewrites the rest. Labour's education spokesperson Ginny Andersen says a re-elected Labour would retain the English and maths curriculums already in classrooms while re-writing the wider curriculum alongside New Zealand experts, reversing the coalition's draft years 0-10 refresh.
- Sits against a wide reform programme Labour opposes, including the one hour a day each of reading, writing and maths and the school phone ban, a staged NCEA replacement from 2028-2030, and the return and expansion of charter schools.
The result: This is an opposition pledge, not law — Labour is in opposition and the Te Tiriti bill is a member's bill that has not passed, so the change depends on the 2026 election. Note on a contested topic: parties differ sharply on Te Tiriti's place in school governance, and the positions below are stated as their holders put them. Education Minister Erica Stanford argues boards "cannot and should not carry the Crown's constitutional obligations" and that the 2020 clause made "no difference" to Māori achievement; Associate Minister David Seymour and the lobby group Hobson's Pledge backed removal. Labour leader Chris Hipkins counters that boards should ask "why are Māori kids not achieving at the same level as non-Māori kids?" The Waitangi Tribunal's stage one report (15 May 2026), with presiding officer Rachel Mullins, found the Crown breached the principles of partnership and good government and urged an immediate halt — a finding Labour cites in support, while the government pressed on. On the wider reforms, NZEI and the Principals' Federation have criticised workload and pace, but the government points to early gains of 5% in writing and 6% in maths for Year 6 students in 2025 as evidence its approach is working.
The impacts to watch:
- Whether the Treaty clause becomes an election dividing line, given the Waitangi Tribunal urgent inquiry and active iwi opposition.
- Disruption risk for schools and teachers from a second round of curriculum and assessment change so soon after the coalition's, which sector bodies have already called too fast.
- The fate of charter schools and the NCEA replacement, which a Labour government would also have to decide whether to keep, pause or unwind.
- Whether reversing testing affects the achievement-tracking data the coalition has used to claim early progress.
This overview is summarised by AI from public sources. It may contain errors and is a guide, not the definitive record — we welcome corrections.
Where our research raises a question the policy doesn't answer, we put it to you — these are our questions, not government policy. Your vote stays anonymous even when you sign up (we use sign-up only to send you more things to vote on that you care about), and we report aggregated results only — the country's sentiment, never how any individual voted.
Key milestones
Coalition removes school boards' Te Tiriti duty
Education Minister Erica Stanford announced the coalition would amend the Education and Training Act 2020 to strip school boards of the legal requirement to give effect to Te Tiriti o Waitangi, arguing boards "cannot and should not carry the Crown's constitutional obligations". This is the change Labour's later pledge seeks to reverse.
Waitangi Tribunal opens urgent inquiry
The Waitangi Tribunal granted an urgent inquiry into the removal of schools' Treaty obligations, finding the matter had "constitutional significance". Iwi and education sector bodies had filed a claim, sharpening the political fight Labour would step into.
Labour sets out its reversal plan
Labour education spokesperson Ginny Andersen signalled a re-elected Labour would keep the bedded-in English and maths curriculums but rewrite the wider curriculum with New Zealand experts, ease mandated testing, and restore schools' Te Tiriti obligation, citing concern about the "politicisation" of education.
Tribunal finds Treaty breach, urges halt
The Waitangi Tribunal's stage one report, presided over by Rachel Mullins, found the Crown breached the principles of partnership and good government and recommended an immediate halt to the changes. Labour pointed to the finding as backing for its reversal; the government pressed ahead.
Where it stands: a 2026 election issue
Heading into the 2026 election the pledge remains unlegislated. The coalition cites early gains — 5% in writing and 6% in maths for Year 6 students in 2025 — as proof its reforms work, while NZEI and the Principals' Federation criticise the pace and workload. Any reversal hinges on the election result.
Labour bill to restore Te Tiriti clause
Labour's Māori education spokesperson Willow-Jean Prime announced a member's bill, the Education and Training (Upholding Te Tiriti o Waitangi) Amendment Bill, to put the school-board Treaty obligation back into law and "reverse the damage" Labour says the government has done to Māori education.
What people are saying
Reaction splits along familiar lines: supporters of the coalition reforms frame Labour's plan as undoing progress and re-litigating the curriculum, while backers welcome restoring the Te Tiriti commitment and dialling back testing.
See the conversation:
Aggregated — individual posts are not cited.
Sources
- Labour — Our Policies ↗
- Labour — Labour will restore Te Tiriti commitment in schools ↗
- NZ Herald — Govt to remove school boards' duty to give effect to Te Tiriti ↗
- RNZ — Urgent Waitangi Tribunal inquiry into removal of schools' Treaty obligations ↗
- RNZ — Waitangi Tribunal calls for immediate halt to education legislation changes ↗
- RNZ — Education overhaul: everything that changed in 2025 and what's in store for 2026 ↗
- The Spinoff — A crash course in the many changes shaking up education in Aotearoa ↗
- Beehive — Government transforms maths education ↗
- Beehive — Replacing NCEA to transform secondary education ↗
- Beehive — Literacy and maths at forefront of new investment ↗
- 1News — Three new charter schools to open in Term One 2026 ↗
